Cleaning the bobbin area Note: Lower the feed dogs by pressing presser foot up and extra lift. 11 Page 2 As an alternative to the internet download the adjustment manual can also be ordered in Programmable multi switch in easy reach of the operator. Sewing Machine Pfaff 1181 Adjustment Manual Industrial sewing Page 62 PFAFF Industrie Maschinen AG Postfach 3020 D-67653 Kaiserslautern Königstr. This particular machine, a 138-6 / 21 BS, has the wider zigzag. View and Download Pfaff 1211 instruction book online. Seller's other items. 06. . High-Speed Zigzag Sewing Machine Organized with iink take-up and transverse rotary hook. Pfaff 141, 143, 145, 143-5, 143-5-225 Single Needle Flat Bed Sewing Machines & Pfaff 142, 144, 146, 148 Two Needle Flat Bed Sewing Machines Manual $7. com Location Bensheim (KSL) PFAFF Industriesysteme und Maschinen GmbH Bertha-Benz-Straße 4 64625 Bensheim, Germany Then search via the search box Pfaff and the model to find your Pfaff manual. The last added Pfaff manual has been added on 2024-06-10 and is the Pfaff Freestyle. Then search via the search box Pfaff and the model to find your Pfaff manual. following serial numbers onwards: PFAFF 1245 # 527 678. It offers adjustable stitch length and width, enabling users to customize their sewing projects according to their specific needs. ADJUSTMENT MANUAL. 05. Cylinder-bed sewing machine for industry and handcraft. 00, 📷 Photo, ☰ Specifications, ☝ Manual PDF, Product description, 🔥 0. All things Pfaff 145! Sew with confidence on a German mad Below you will find the product specifications and the manual specifications of the Pfaff 18. The most popular Pfaff sewing machine are: Pfaff 1080S. 03 Fig. Equipped with a powerful motor, the Pfaff 1222 can handle heavy-duty sewing tasks without compromising on speed or precision. O Slide the toothed belt wheel 2 onto the motor shaft 3 and tighten with the screws 1. 2, 3. This product currently has 6 frequently asked questions, 12 comments and has 26 votes with an average product rating of 88/100. This feature enables users to sew different fabrics with ease, from delicate silk to thick denim. 2009; Page 2 The reprinting, copying or translation of PFAFF Instruction Manuals, whether in whole or in part, is only permitted with our previous authorization and with written reference to the source. The reprinting, copying or translation of PFAFF Instruction Page 1 1245 1246 INSTRUCTION MANUAL This instruction manual applies to machines from the following serial numbers onwards: # 6 500 124 296-12-19 199/002 Betriebsanleitung engl. Sewing Machine Repair Manual. Table of Contents. Motor Type: Mini Servo (with dial speed control) Motor Model: CSM-550 Voltage: 110 Phase: 1 Watts: 550 Stand/Legs Type: K (Standard) Table Type: Standard with U-Cut out Thread Stand: Included 9063 Instruction Manual This instruction manual applies to machines from the following serial numbers onwards: # 020390219 296-12-18 691/002 Betriebsanleitung engl. The Pfaff 545 is a sewing machine that is designed for industrial use. Industrial Sewing Machine. com Location Bensheim (KSL) PFAFF Industriesysteme und Maschinen GmbH Bertha-Benz-Straße 4 64625 Bensheim, Germany Location Kaiserslautern (PFAFF INDUSTRIAL) PFAFF Industriesysteme und Maschinen GmbH Hans-Geiger-Straße 12 67661 Kaiserslautern, Germany Tel. It is designed to offer convenience and reliability for users of all skill levels. 1. 12 - IG Nord D-67661 Kaiserslautern +49 - 6301 3205-0 Telefon: +49 - 6301 3205-1386 Telefax: E-mail: info@pfaff-industrial. MACHINE APPLICATIONS: For sewing light to heavy-weight materials such as leather, vinyl, upholstery, synthetics, canvas and various coated and laminated products. Page 2 Follow these simple instructions and familiarize yourself with the exclusive automatic features of your machine. 01. Connect earth point A to earth point B with earth cable 2. 15Reprinting, reproduction and/or translation of PFAFF adjustment manuals (including parts thereof) is only permitted with our prior agreement and citation of t. 99. The machine features a range of adjustable stitches, allowing for flexibility in sewing projects. Student Manual 1. 7 Threading the Needle. 33 MB This manual is also suitable for: View and Download Pfaff 238 instruction book and service manual online. • The high top feed lift (7 mm) allows trouble-free sewing of thick materials and an easy sewing over cross seams • Easy loading and unloading – even of bulky material – due to a high fabric clearance of 14 mm • Original PFAFF Industrial machines have an additional security label with several security features on the machine head. It also has a drop feed system, allowing for free-motion sewing and quilting. This instruction manual applies to machines from the. Page 1 3108 -1/1306 with BDF -1/1310 INSTRUCTION MANUAL This instruction manual applies to machines from serial number 2 774 709, software version 0394/008 (3108-1/1310) and 0408/008 (3108-1/1306) onwards. 0 x 120. 865 g/cm³ at 15°C! We recommend PFAFF sewing-machine oil, part No. 8 - 03 O Loosen the screws 1 and pull the toothed belt wheel 2 off the motor shaft 3. 09 Page 2 As an alternative to the internet download the adjustment manual can also be ordered in Page 1-918/55 Supplement to the instruction and adjustment manual for the PFAFF 487, 489 and 5487 296-12-18 647/002 Betriebsanleitung engl. This manual is available in the following languages: English. Employed in all branches of the sewing industry Mar 13, 2022 · Learn to setup and adjust your Pfaff 145 / 545 industrial commercial walking foot sewing machine. Threading the Machine Selecting Stitching Troubleshooting. ngl. 0 mm) Bobbin winder for a secure and fast start of the winding process („winding assistant“) Easy and fast access to all adjustments: The top arm cover and the head cover can be removed after loosening just 3 screws. Needle Stuck or Sewing Machine Jammed. If you find an inaccuracy in our frequently asked questions, please let us know by using our contact form. On Manua. : +49 (0) 6301 3205-0 Fax: +49 (0) 6301 3205-1386 E-Mail: info@pfaff-industrial. One notable feature of the Pfaff creative 1471 is its extensive stitch library. Robustness and reliability characterize the PFAFF 487 and is therefore suitable for Intergrated jobs, special operations as well as a machine for the sewing automation system. PFAFF 463 Manual (2 pages) Brand: PFAFF | Category: Sewing Machine | Size: 0. 64 MB Pfaff 145 Instruction Manual (36 pages) Table of Contents Fundamentals of Machine Operation General Threading the Needle View and Download Pfaff 134 instruction manual online. Page 1: Instruction Manual. or Best Offer. Also for: 238-0. The machine has a built-in accessory tray that provides storage for needles, bobbins, and other sewing tools. 1183 sewing machine pdf manual First, unplug the foot pedal cord and plug it back into the machine. Frequently Asked Questions about Pfaff 146 Sewing Machine. Overall, the Pfaff hobby 303 is a reliable and user-friendly sewing machine, suitable for both beginners and experienced sewers. Instruction Book. Also for: 3801-3/071, 3801-11/071. com Location Bensheim (KSL) PFAFF Industriesysteme und Maschinen GmbH Bertha-Benz-Straße 4 64625 Bensheim, Germany The Pfaff 481 is equipped with a wide range of stitch options, allowing users to create various patterns and designs. 9 Lifting the Presser Bar. 296-12-18 646/ Here is the list of Pfaff Sewing Machines Sold at Auction Sites and Other Platforms. View online or download Pfaff 463 Manual. from the serial number 7 262 454 and. 1211 sewing machine pdf manual download. The machine is built to be durable and reliable, making it suitable for heavy-duty sewing tasks. If that fails, flip the pedal over and look for loose wires inside it. The Pfaff tiptronic 2020 sewing machine is a high-quality and reliable tool for both beginner and advanced sewers. Page 1 ® Industrial 1181 1183 INSTRUCTION MANUAL 1181-D 1183-D This instruction manual applies to machines from the following serial numbers onwards: # 6 063 202 296-12-19 009/002 Betriebsanleitung engl. varimatic 6091. Select Currency: Sample PDF Manual. Jun 26, 2020 · For a Pfaff 2030, you need to remove the foot holder, the foot, and the feed plate first. Contact seller. This sewing machine features a sturdy and Page 1 Betriebsanleitung Instruction manual Instructions de service Manual de instrucciones 296-12-17 311 DE / EN / FR / ES 06. · PFAFF 7570 Creative 7570 Sewing Machine for $229. Click for details on Metro Spezial Jean Hemmer Machines: Metro Spezial - CS-7390 Jeans Hemmer. This manual is also suitable for: View and Download Pfaff 3801-3/07 instruction manual online. 463 sewing machine pdf manual download. Download this manual. Mar 20, 2024 · Location Kaiserslautern (PFAFF INDUSTRIAL) PFAFF Industriesysteme und Maschinen GmbH Hans-Geiger-Straße 12 67661 Kaiserslautern, Germany Tel. 9. Buy Pfaff 483-G Industrial sewing machine in UK ☎ 07476066290. 82 MB. 296-12-19 303/001. Click for details on Metro Spezial Multi-Needle Machines: Metro Spezial - Multi-Needle Machines. 467 sewing machine pdf manual download. Brand: Pfaff Industrial | Category: Sewing Machine | Size: 6. 8 Regulating the Stitch Length. com Location Bensheim (KSL) PFAFF Industriesysteme und Maschinen GmbH Bertha-Benz-Straße 4 64625 Bensheim, Germany 4 Hook-To-Needle Clearance, Needle Bar Rise, Needle Height and Needle Guard. 5 Test-Running the Machine. Jan 29, 2008 · The Pfaff varimatic 6091 sewing machine is a reliable and durable appliance designed for various sewing tasks. Wipe the PFAFF® HD screen with a clean, soft and damp cloth. The 300 mm arm clearance of the 2081/2083 series is unique for a high-speed seamer. You will find sewing exciting on your easy-to-operate Pfaff-Automatic. It also has adjustable tension for optimal stitch quality. 09. 16 for 24 months with. 8-04. £4. Manual for Pfaff 138 Sewing Machine. PFAFF 335. I have owned a Pfaff 545 H4 for about 10 years now, only occasionally sewing on it for my sailboat and more recently auto upholtery. Click for detail on Metro Spezial Off Arm 4 Needle Machines Page 60 From the library of: Superior Sewing Machine & Supply LLC View and Download Pfaff 467 instruction book and service manual online. Also for: 1212. The Pfaff 230 sewing machine is a mechanical device used for stitching fabric and other materials together. 154 D-67655 Kaiserslautern Telefon: (0631) 200-0 Telefax: (0631) 17202 E-Mail: info@pfaff-industrial. com Location Bensheim (KSL) PFAFF Industriesysteme und Maschinen GmbH Bertha-Benz-Straße 4 64625 Bensheim, Germany Single and double-needle post bed machines with the PFAFF INDUSTRIAL brand are the most-used equipment in the shoe industry. 2. 2 Sewing Machine Instruction Book. Brand: Pfaff | Category: Sewing Machine | Size: 5. Overload safety clutch. With over 200 stitches, including utility Pfaff Mauser Spezial 68 Industrial Sewing Machine Instruction Manual Immediate Download PDF Pfaff 138 Industrial Sewing Machine Instruction Manual Immediate Download PDF Pfaff 141, 143, 145, 143-5, 143-5-225 Single Needle Flat Bed Sewing Machines & Pfaff 142, 144, 146, 148 Two Needle Flat Bed Sewing Machines Instruction Manual All manuals for Pfaff Sewing Machines More manuals of Sewing Machines. ZS) for $225. 0 mm²/s at 40° C and a density of 0. Now unhook the feed mode switch linkage and again be careful not to break anything. Betriebsanleitung engl. It is designed with durability and precision in mind, ensuring reliable performance over time. laserbase. ® Industrial 1245 1246 INSTRUCTION MANUAL This instruction manual applies to machines from the following serial numbers onwards: # 2 726 559 296-12-18 598/002 Keystone Sewing Machine Company, Inc. com Location Bensheim (KSL) PFAFF Industriesysteme und Maschinen GmbH Bertha-Benz-Straße 4 64625 Bensheim, Germany Pfaff 234 Industrial Sewing Machine Manual Download. Your sewing machine instruction manual is your best friend! It will guide you through everything you need to know to operate your machine safely and create beautiful projects. The PFAFF 1246 is a two-needle lockstitch flat-bed sewing machine with bottom feed, top feed and needle feed and large vertical hook. This is the Pfaff Select 2. 00 Page 2 This Instruction manual is valid for all models and subclasses listed in the chapter „Specifications This manual is also suitable for: View and Download Pfaff 230 Automatic service manual online. ⛟ FAST delivery in the UK and EU. Page 1: Instruction Manual ® Industrial INSTRUCTION MANUAL This instruction manual applies to machines from the following serial numbers onwards: # 2 756 862 296-12-18 645/002 Betriebsanleitung engl. Pfaff 1420 Series Service Manual (28 pages) 440-R, 1440, 420, 1420 series machines Brand: Pfaff | Category: Sewing Machine | Size: 1. The machine is equipped with a powerful motor that provides consistent and efficient sewing speed. 238 sewing machine pdf manual download. Student Manual 2. Mounting and commissioning the machine Connecting the plug-in connections and earth cables Fig. All Books Below Are FREE When You Purchase A Manual. 34 MB Pfaff 483 Industrial Sewing Machine Service Manual. · PFAFF 1222E SEWING MACHINE w/ PEDAL & MANUAL (REPAIR) for $199. The Pfaff 1245-6/01 sewing machine comes with a variety of features including, but not limited to: drop feed, needle feed, walking foot and is a high quality lockstitch machine. With its high sewing speed, it enables fast production and increases productivity. 10 Regulating the Pressure on the Material. This product currently has 6 frequently asked questions, 0 comments and has 7 votes with an average product rating of 100/100. Pfaff Manuals. It boasts a sturdy construction, built to withstand frequent use and provide longevity. 1245 1246 Instruction manual This instruction manual applies to machines from the following serial numbers onwards: PFAFF 1245 # 527 678 PFAFF 1246 # 527 679 296-12-18 401/002 Betriebsanleitung engl. Like most zigzag machines, the 138 has an Click for details on Metro Spezial Interlocking Machines: Metro Spezial - Interlock Machines. Overall, the Pfaff 230 is a reliable sewing machine that offers a variety of stitching options Pfaff 138 Instruction Manual Details. These Pfaffs were made in various flavors and either come equipped with a 4. 296-12-18 401/002. 00. com Location Bensheim (KSL) PFAFF Industriesysteme und Maschinen GmbH Bertha-Benz-Straße 4 64625 Bensheim, Germany Page 6 While Sewing • Sew right sides together • So the seam is hidden in the inside of the work piece • Use seam allowance (= distance between seam and edge of fabric) of about 0. Location Kaiserslautern (PFAFF INDUSTRIAL) PFAFF Industriesysteme und Maschinen GmbH Hans-Geiger-Straße 12 67661 Kaiserslautern, Germany Tel. 296-12-19 200/002. · Germany Pfaff 332 Automatic Sewing Machine (4F2. Apr 19, 2018 · Laether, thanks so much for the link to the Pfaff parts manual, and to UWE for the videos. This machine is engineered for precision and accuracy, allowing users to achieve professional-quality results. This allows for quick and accurate stitching Apr 11, 2020 · The Pfaff hobby 303 has a strong motor, ensuring consistent stitching power for different types of fabrics. I do have a question for anyone on the presser foot tension. The Pfaff 118 is a sewing machine that offers various features and capabilities for sewing enthusiasts. 95. Summary of Contents for Pfaff Automatic 262. The modern and new designed case in the new PFAFF product lead design, the sturdy thread trimmer View and Download Pfaff 138 instruction book online. com Hotlines: Technischer Service / Technical service: Service technique Over 30 years’. It is a very robust machine. 09 Page 2 As an alternative to the internet download the adjustment manual can also be Manual for Pfaff 563 Sewing Machine. The Pfaff Varimatic 6085 has a top-loading bobbin system, which makes it easy to replace and thread the bobbin. 2 Foreword. This makes it suitable for both beginners and experienced sewers. Additionally, it has multiple presser feet options, which The PFAFF 1245 is a single needle lockstitch flat-bed sewing machine with bottom feed, top feed and needle feed and large vertical hook. No more confusion or frustration—just clear, concise instructions right at your Summary of Contents for Pfaff 1525. It covers threading, tensions, how to sew all the stitches as well as trouble shooting. Pfaff 463 Pdf User Manuals. Screw the earth cable from the sewing head and the main switch to earth point A. This product currently has 6 frequently asked questions, 2 comments and has 9 votes with an average product rating of 100/100. It has a foot pedal for controlling the sewing speed, offering precise control over stitching. Features. 10. Pfaff Industrial 3108-1/ 130 6 with BDF P1 Instruction Manual (112 pages) Circuit Diagrams. The needle bar stroke can be changed from 30 to 36 mm, which is an absolute requirement for sewing an extremely wide range of materials. Designed with precision and attention to detail, this machine offers a range of features that enhance the sewing experience. 118 sewing machine pdf manual download. Support for Singer offers manuals, updates, and solutions for your sewing machines. View and Download Pfaff 118 instruction book online. co. That is after you unplug your machine. 11 Page 2 The reprinting, copying or translation of PFAFF Instruction Manuals, whether in Location Kaiserslautern (PFAFF INDUSTRIAL) PFAFF Industriesysteme und Maschinen GmbH Hans-Geiger-Straße 12 67661 Kaiserslautern, Germany Tel. Designed with precision and functionality in mind, this machine is built to provide a reliable and efficient sewing experience. Next, you need to remove the base. US $700. Pfaff hobbymatic 919. View the manual for the Pfaff 1245 here, for free. NT MANUALThis adjustment manual applies to machines from the serial number 7 262 454 and software version 0435/00. 03. On Manuals. Download 623 Pfaff Sewing Machine PDF manuals. 1245. View and Download Pfaff 463 manual online. The Pfaff 545 offers a range of features that enhance its functionality. It boasts a range of features that enhance its functionality and ease of use. Sign In Upload. 280-1-120 144. 71 MB. $29. Pfaff hobby 1132. Pfaff 1070S. View and download the pdf in English. Summary of Contents for Pfaff 1181. com Location Bensheim (KSL) PFAFF Industriesysteme und Maschinen GmbH Bertha-Benz-Straße 4 64625 Bensheim, Germany Set-up and Initial Start-up Assembling the flange motor . Lost your sewing machine's manual? We've got you covered! This instruction manual is the ultimate guide to unlock the full potential of your Pfaff 138. Manual is suitable for 1 more product: CS-6000. com Location Bensheim (KSL) PFAFF Industriesysteme und Maschinen GmbH Bertha-Benz-Straße 4 64625 Bensheim, Germany The Pfaff 230 is equipped with a powerful motor that ensures smooth and consistent sewing. software version 0435/002 onwards. Working on tubular or pre-attached articles and standard sewing work on leather wear, bags and leathercraft articles. Page 2 This household sewing machine is designed to comply with IEC/EN 60335-2-28 and UL1594. Make sure not to break any plastic piece and watch the cables. Page 1 ® Industrial 1525 1525-S INSTRUCTION MANUAL 1525-G 1526 This instruction manual applies to machines from the following serial numbers onwards: # 2 722 168 296-12-18 596/002 Betriebsanleitung engl. Integrated workplace for pre-gathering and bridle-taping armholes. Set the machine upright with both hands! Danger of crushing between sewing head and table! We recommend PFAFF sewing-machine oil, part No. The machine also has an automatic needle threader, making threading quick and effortless. 02. com Location Bensheim (KSL) PFAFF Industriesysteme und Maschinen GmbH Bertha-Benz-Straße 4 64625 Bensheim, Germany Page 2: Cleaning The Machine. Brother ES2000 - 77 Stitch Function Computerized Free Arm SewingMachine Operation Manual (67 pages) Computerized sewingmachine. PFAFF has succeeded in achieving a true upgrade of this legendary machine generation with the new series 1571/ 1574 / 1591. 296-12-19 145/002 Betriebsanleitung engl. Featuring a sturdy and durable construction, the Pfaff 145 is designed to withstand heavy-duty sewing tasks and long-term use. Also for: 139. Attachments. The Pfaff 18 is a sewing machine that offers a range of features and capabilities to assist users in their sewing projects. 01. 35 MB. The PFAFF 487 is a high performance special-speed sewing machine with drop feed and variable top feed. Pfaff 138 Sewing Machine Instruction Manual (Model 138) - 45 Pages. Singer Family Sewing Machines. PFAFF 1246 # 527 679. Available now from the experts at Konsew Ltd. 3801-3/07 sewing machine pdf manual download. 5-1 cm (use the edge of presser foot as a guide) • View and Download Pfaff 1183 manual online. 10. 2 sewing machine owner's manual. 12 Page 2 As an alternative to the internet download the adjustment manual can also be ordered in book form under part no. 1246. PFAFF sewing machine. 5 mm or 6mm max zigzag width. Typical field of application: Universal cylinder-bed machine for use in small leather goods, leather garments, upholstery, shoes, etc. View and download Pfaff 130 manuals for free. 335 sewing machine pdf manual download. uk are currently 410 Pfaff manuals available. com Location Bensheim (KSL) PFAFF Industriesysteme und Maschinen GmbH Bertha-Benz-Straße 4 64625 Bensheim, Germany The Pfaff 1222 comes with adjustable stitch length and width, allowing for customization depending on the desired outcome. Our support team searches for useful product information and answers to frequently asked questions. The machines are used for sewing lockstitch seams in the clothing industry. Clean only with a soft dry cloth. 138 sewing machine pdf manual download. Page 32: Lubricating The Hook Only use oil with a medium vis- cosity of 22. 230 Automatic sewing machine pdf manual download. ls are currently 410 Pfaff manuals available. 130-6 instructions manual. User manuals, Pfaff Sewing Machine Operating guides and Service manuals. Also for: 330 automatic. Pfaff Select 2. One of the most common problems you run into while sewing is a stuck needle or jammed sewing machine. Large clearance under machine arm (345. The Pfaff 145 is equipped with a powerful motor that provides consistent speed and performance, allowing for smooth and accurate stitching. Advertisement. (1107) 100% positive. 09; Page 28 PFAFF Industriesysteme und Maschinen AG Hans-Geiger-Str. It is a downloadable item you may want to print out your self and keep it as a reference guide next to you sewing The Pfaff creative 1471 sewing machine is a versatile and advanced piece of equipment specifically designed for seamstresses and enthusiasts. The varimatic 6091 features a range Machine Brand: Pfaff Machine Model: 335-G-6/01-BLN Machine Type: Single needle walking foot cylinder arm, with petal foot lift and manual reverse. The Pfaff 483-G Industrial sewing machine at Konsew Ltd: £ Price £299. Stitch length is adjustable up to 5mm and the machine is reverse capable. With a sturdy construction and durable materials, the Pfaff tiptronic 2020 ensures long-lasting performance. If you have any sewing problems, please contact your Pfaff dealer. 14. O Screw the bearing plate 4 onto the motor 5 with the screws 6, as shown in Fig. 02 Page 2 This Instruction Manual is valid for all models and subclasses listed in the chapter " Specifications ". Sewing Machine Pfaff 1181 Adjustment Manual Manual for Pfaff 545 Sewing Machine. Brand: Brother | Category: Sewing Machine | Size: 2. 95 Pfaff 142 Industrial Sewing Machine Manual Download We have 1 Pfaff 230 Automatic Sewing Machine manual available for free PDF download: Service Manual Pfaff 230 Automatic Service Manual (83 pages) Brand: Pfaff | Category: Sewing Machine | Size: 9. 4 Mounting the V-Belt. 1245 1246. 2, 4. It is manufactured by Pfaff, a reputable brand known for producing high-quality sewing machines. Mar 15, 2015 · The 138 is a manual oiler much like a domestic machine. 09 Page 2 As an alternative to the internet download the adjustment manual can also be ordered in book form under part no. 3 Setting up the Mochine. Note: Use of cleaners or solvents on the machine can cause damage to the plexifront. Student Manual 3. 6 Winding the Bobbin. This manual comes under the category sewing machines and has been rated by 13 people with an average of a 7. This adjustment manual applies to machines. com Location Bensheim (KSL) PFAFF Industriesysteme und Maschinen GmbH Bertha-Benz-Straße 4 64625 Bensheim, Germany Instruction manual. The machine works with very low thread tension settings. Jan 26, 2021 · PFAFF 463-13CS INDUSTRIAL SEWING MACHINE COMPLETE. IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS When using an electrical appliance, basic safety precautions should always be followed, including the following: Read all instructions before using this household sewing machine. com View and Download Pfaff 335 instruction manual online. 8 - 06 Connect all plugs as labelled to the control box 1. fa gn yr ww gh bx qd hl ti yd