A good example. Dhayl f Medieval Arabic (Moorish) Meaning "complement". Veeda. Masculine, Common. Jun 14, 2024 · Best Female Arabic Cat Names. May 25, 2024 · 7. Other names that share similar meanings or connotations include Sadun (joyful), Saeida (happy), Suaidah (cheerful), Tasaad (she becomes happy), and Zahuk (laughs frequently). Al-Ashqar. MuslimBabyNames. Blessed with song. Prevailing traditional cultural norms in Palestinian society, among other factors, result in a situation where women and girls face high levels of discrimination and risk of gender-based violence. 145 Most Popular Baby Names of 2020; 1. " Ebba - This German name means "girl with animal strength. Miro is one of many adorable nicknames you could call your little lady. Thunder. Arabic girl names contain a bounty of nature-themed picks, too, like the floral finds Zahra, meaning “white flower,” Azusa, meaning “lily,” and the gorgeous Nijah, meaning “a beautiful rose. Aya. Namesakes: Aja Brown, the mayor of Compton, California. Duaa. Zaakiyah is an Arabic name for girls that means one who increases in growth and goodness, virtuous, blessed. One of the powerful Arabic girl names, Tanaz has a lovely meaning and is a traditional choice of Afghan origin. Durr در f Medieval Arabic (Moorish) Means "pearl" in Arabic. Arwa is someone who is supposed to water the souls. By naming your daughter Farhana, you are reminding her to seize the day, make the most of her life, and always look on the bright side. Origin: Arabic, Egyptian. , ranked #65 in 2020. List of 2688 A to Z Arabic Baby Girl names with meaning, origin, religion, astrology, numerology, Related Similar Names. 3504%. It is the feminine form of Ali, a companion of the Prophet Muhammud who ruled the Islam nation after his death. Their usage peaked recently in 2018 with 1. The beauty Dorra Zarrouk hails from Tunisia. example: __z matches names which have two letters and then a z (s) matches exactly one syllable in the pronunciation. Edit: added a name to the list. Related Story. Unique Arabic Girl Names (And Meanings) Aabidah - Muslim name for "worshipper. There are many reasons why you might choose to name your child after the moon. 15199 Muslim Names with Islamic meanings and Quranic reference, find boys and girls Arabic name with English, Urdu, Hindi, Bangla pronunciation from our islamic names dictionary Articles and videos of Muslim new born Jun 13, 2024 · Bayan: Meaning “clarity” or “eloquence,” highlighting a clear and articulate personality. Muslim parents of every nationality often choose Arabic baby names, so other choices such as Zayn and Zara, Samar and Rashid, Jana and Yousouf are widely used around the world. This is believed to be a verb which means “to water”. visitor, guest. Unique. However, many Arabic baby girl names also carry centuries of belief and meaning. Zaaminah زمينه. Palestine, or the State of Palestine as it's recognized by the United Nations and other entities, is a sovereign state within the West Bank and the Gaza strip, though to say the exact political situation is complex is putting it lightly. It’s essentially religious in nature, and it means one or more of the following: 1. A 5-year-old Palestinian girl who was trapped in a car with her dead relatives after it came under Israeli fire in Gaza last month has been found dead. Rabia Basri, name of a saint who lived in Basrah, Fem. 200+ Islamic Baby Names and Meanings for Muslim Boys There are lots of beautiful names for baby boys found in the Qur'an and hadith. Top 10. Name. Dec 19, 2023 · Families may choose to use Western names, common Arabic names, Hebrew names, or Arabic names with Biblical roots (such as “Abdelmassih,” meaning “servant of Christ”). Rabihaat ربيحة. Aaqilah عقيله. Sep 25, 2021 · Make sure to check out my Arabic alphabet chart if you’d like to learn how to write Arabic. Rabiah ربيه. " Bridget - A Gaelic name for girls, meaning "strength. Highest, and future. com May 14, 2018 · Sufia. Arabic Girls Names: We have a large number of modern Arabic girls names for you with meanings. Feb 8, 2024 · 200+ Arabic Baby Boy Names and Meanings (Modern & Cute!) Check out this list for the perfect Arabic boy name for you. Derived from Arabic word meaning “blond” or “fair-haired”. They beautifully reflect the historical and ethnic diversity of the region. See Arabic girl names . Variations: ‘Abla. Other spellings include Alia, Aliya, or Aaliyah. The 7th-century poet Antarah ibn Shaddad wrote many poems about his love for a woman named Abla, which inspired a series of books, operas, and paintings. Taliha. Jazakallah khairan May Allah reward you [with] goodness. Eihaa is an Arabic name for girls that means to inspire, to communicate with someone without direct speech. Laiha لائحة. Discover meaningful choices rooted in Islamic heritage, each with unique meanings and cultural significance. Prayer. Oct 9, 2023 · Zainab signifies “beauty” or “grace,” making it a popular choice for girls. Derived from Arabic word meaning “father of the night”. Browse simply our list of 296 palestinian names and find a baby name idea or information about the name of your choice: meaning, etymology, births, etc. Uncommon, Masculine. Meaning “alive” or “living,” Aisha is a name that reflects vitality and vibrancy. Are there any English baby girl names that are inspired by famous people? Yes, a few English girl names inspired by famous people are Florence (by Florence Nightingle), Rosa (by Rosa Parks), Diana (by Princess Diana), Victoria (by Queen Mar 8, 2022 · Palestinian women are among the most educated in the Arab world with a 94 percent literacy rate and girls outperforming boys in academic testing. example: *lee matches names which end with the sound lee _ is a wildcard that will match exactly one letter in the pronunciation. Meaning. Malika: Meaning “queen”. Rabih. 9. Eileen is a Turkish-Persian name for girls that means one who belongs to the tribe/clan/nation, figuratively 254 Muslim girl names starting with the alphabet "S". Al-Hajj. Find Perfect Arabic Names for your Baby Girl using The ParentZ baby name finder - Largest Arabic Baby names list. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Laiba – a glowing Muslim female name, meaning “heavenly woman. إيحاء. Laiba لعبة. Several also come from Islam’s holy works, such as: Maryam: Another important figure from the Quran, Maryam was the mother of a prophet. As well as native Palestinian Muslims and Christians, the list includes those Jews, Samaritans, Druze, and Dom who were native to the geographic region of Palestine. Click to short list names and share with friends. Please do not hesitate to contact us if you require more or personalized recommendations. Abeer (البيرة): This means a good girl or a beautiful fragrant smell. Wisdom. Aamal (أعمال): This means has aspirations. Arabic Dog Names For Girls. Every day, fresh names are added to the list, which is constantly updated. Phalastinion’s female name has a beautiful meaning and nickname. Upvote 182. Related: We Asked ChatGPT To Give Us a List of Amira. Other girl names starting with the letter A in the US Top 1000 include Abigail, Aria, Addison, Aurora, Audrey, Aurelia, Ada, Adelaide, Adeline, Audrey, Arabella, Anastasia, Antonia, and Alma. Jabaa is an Arabic name for girls that means slim, slender. Variations: Azha. 250+ Cute Arabic Twin Girl Names with Meanings. For one, the moon is a symbol of beauty and femininity. ” This makes Arabic names for the moon a beautiful and meaningful choice for a child. Jun 26, 2023 · 105 Most Popular Middle Eastern Names for Boys and Girls. [3] Names are important, and choosing a name that encompasses a complex, varied cultural background can be challenging. " Nov 22, 2023 · Kiran – a popular and radiant choice from Sanskrit, meaning “light, sunbeam. Garden, springtime. Mar 15, 2022 · Bellatrix - This strong Latin name means "female warrior. May 16, 2023 · Khalid - Arabic name meaning "immortal" or "eternal" and made popular by an American R&B songwriter of the same name. Aysha means “full of life, vibrant, alive and well. Find the perfect name that embodies your values and faith, creating a beautiful identity for your baby girl. Aswa. net. Aamira is an indirect Quranic name for girls that means prosperous, full of life, one who has a long and prosperous life. Ahlam (أحلام): This means a girl who is smart and strong, has ambition and strives. Chiropodist. " Breanna - This powerful Irish name means "strength. Alternate spellings: Sewar. Farah Continued. Feb 10, 2024 · CNN —. Zaara زارا. Nahla: Meaning “water in a desert”. Angel of heaven, Name of a Hoor in Heaven. From the adventurous Amir and Ahmad to the captivating Kareem and Jamal, Darras m Medieval Arabic (Moorish) Dhana f Medieval Arabic (Moorish) Meaning "smallness". Place names make up May 7, 2021 · So right this way for 40 Arabic baby girl names and their meanings, courtesy of BabyNames. Layla is one of the very loved girl names in the region and worldwide. A bracelet. Nasir - Arabic for "winning" or "protector. Upvote 189. Arabic Girl Names starting with r See full list on pampers. The name Layla is a girl's name of Arabic origin meaning "night". Rabiha ربيحة. Pretty, Unique. Yusuf – meaning "God increases". Bushra. Get Palestinian Baby Girl Names That Starts From Alphabet R List of Muslim baby names of Palestinian origin. An exemplum or 3. These Middle Eastern names will bring some exotic charm to the little guy or gal in your life. Buthayna: This lovely Arabic female name means “of beautiful and tender body,” chosen to signify delicate beauty. 4. Na'ilah to Nyneishia - if you prefer a Muslim-girl name which starts with N, choose a good name from the list of girl names given below. Arabic Boy Names . Asma. Seeks knowledge. 12. Jan 12, 2024 · 35. Wish. Ashira. New Born Muslim Baby Boy & Girl Names 99 Names of ALLAH; Muslim Baby Names; Jul 25, 2023 · Many of the sounds in Arabic have no English equivalent, so spelling can vary for many of these names! For example, "Nora" can be spelled Nora, Nura, or Noura. Origin: Indian, Hindi. S. In the Arab world, popular baby names include Maryam, Noor, Ahmed, and Ali. Get ideas for baby names or discover your own name's meaning. Translating a name from Arabic to English generates several English spellings. Pronunciation: DAH-lal. Dec 20, 2023 · The top A names for girls today are Amelia and Ava, which rank in the U. Another notable Persian girl name is Roxana, which is also the name of Alexander the Great's first wife. 42. 8. The baby name Anisah has a bit of mystique and sounds totally adorable. Check out our list of 100 beautiful arabic (muslim) cat names. " New Born Unique and Beautiful Palestinian Girl Names by R. Furthermore, certain names are a unique blend of different titles resulting from Afghanistan's strategic position along the Silk Route ( 1 ). Aaliyah: exalted, sublime. Jan 4, 2024 · Here are our top picks for strong Arabic girl names ‒ in meaning and in how they sound: Dalal: Meaning “passion”. A popular Urdu girl name is Aiza, which means "respected" or "noble. Aanil انيل. Sep 19, 2023 · Arabic girl names like Habiba, Aziza, Widad, and Janan mean love. Amine. Future parents, looking for ideas for baby's arabic name? Find the perfect name on thearabicnames. Farhana is a traditional Arabic girl’s name symbolic of joy, cheer, and happiness. The names' popularity has been growing since the 1940s. Aliyah is an Arabic girl’s name meaning “lofty” or “exalted. . What are some popular Arabic baby names used in Pakistan? Ayesha, Omar, Khadija, Ali, Layla, Hasan, Huda, Zain, Salma, and Youssef are some popular Arabic names used in Pakistan. Namesakes: Dalal Mughrabi (Palestinian militant), Dalal Abdel Aziz (Egyptian actress), Dalal Midhat-Talakić (Bosnian singer) Dalal is a strong Arabic girl's name that means "coquettish" or "coquette. Eileen. Arabic for moments, hours of the night. Sep 5, 2023 · Nuzhat is an Arabic name that means 'happy. A strong proof, 2. Among Nameberry visitors, the top baby girl names that begin with A Rald. Naila: Meaning “achiever”. Aaneseh انصح. com Choose a name child is a crucial step in the life of an expectant mother. Eiham is an Arabic name for boys and girls that means illusion, fantasy. Names are listed Alphabetically and gender-wise. Jul 4, 2024 · To say a name is Arabic could mean a vast array of things; Arabic is a language spoken as an official or co-official language in 25 countries. Anahita, the ancient Iranian goddess of fertility, healing, and wisdom, is another Persian name with a connection to Persian mythology. ’. 36. إيهام. Abd al Jabbar. Noor – meaning "light". This was the Arabic name of Onneca Fortúnez, a 9th-century Basque princess who married into the Muslim Umayyad dynasty. أماني. A few other names that mean song include Ghina, Andalah, Agharid Arabic girl names contain a bounty of nature-themed picks, too, like the floral finds Zahra, meaning “white flower,” Azusa, meaning “lily,” and the gorgeous Nijah, meaning “a beautiful rose. This name translates to “beloved” or “darling,” expressing deep affection. Yara is our top pick in the category, as her meaning of “small butterfly/water lady” stole our hearts in an instant. Kafiyah Is An Arabic Name For Girls That Means Sufficient,A Person Who Can Fully Take Care Of Another Persons Needs And Make Them Needless Of Others Kahal Kahal Is An Arabic Name For Boys And Girls That Means One Who Has Dark Eyelids,A Person Whose Eyelids Have The Natural Appearance Of Having Kohl On Them Explore the Meanings of 35,000+ Exquisite Arabic Names Search. Adjum (أضف): This means star. Samira, Hala, Yara, Sabah, Dana, Selma, Nabiha are beautiful names, I once met a sweet girl named Anab and thought it was just the cutest name, I’m not sure about other Arabic dialects but in mine it means “Grape” 😭. Raghda is another name that refers to 'pleasant' or 'happy life' in Arabic. This centuries old language represents so many different cultures and with that comes so many different Arabic baby girl and baby boy names! Jan 6, 2024 · The only downside of Persian names for girls is that they are so gorgeous it can be challenging to select the right ones for your daughter! This article will lay out 105 of the prettiest Persian girl names to choose from, leaving you with exotic and elegant options for your sweet Iranian queen! Gender. +. Khalida: Meaning “immortal”. The name Maryam signifies purity, obedience, and devotion. Sep 8, 2021 · Top 100 names from around the world + Penpal Statistics @ Students of the World. Ahmed – meaning "highly praised". Spring, Spring time, The fourth. Aja is short, sweet, and pretty enough to pack a punch in meaning for your little girl. Sep 5, 2023 · Tahmineh is a name associated with the 10th-century Persian princess Tahmina. Saliha. Explore a wide range of Muslim girl names starting with the letter J. Sep 11, 2023 · Some of the Hindu baby girl names with religious and spiritual significance include Lakshmi, meaning ‘good omen,’ Karthika, which means ‘bestower of courage,’ Ishanvi, which stands for ‘Goddess of knowledge,’ Gayatri, which means ‘another name for Goddess Saraswati,’ and Anjana, meaning ‘Mother of God Hanuman. Rabihaat is an Arabic name for girls that means winners, acquirers, those who make a profit. This name generator will generate 10 random Palestinian names. 159 Muslim girl names starting with the alphabet "N". " Zayn - Arabic for "beauty" and made popular by Zayn Malik, a former member of One Direction. She was the Delegate General of the Palestine Liberation Organization in France from March 2006 until June 2010. In Arabic, the word for moon is “qamar,” which also means “light” and “brightness. Showing 1 to 50 of 254 names. In Arabic, this name means “to have hope”. It's free. " Jaiyana - This Arabic name means "strength. Aisha – meaning "living, prosperous". 43. Aysha. a specialist in care for the feet. Why Name Your Child Meaning Moon. Popular, Traditional. Here you will find a long list of cute and charming, modern and traditional Arabic, Islamic 110 Muslim girl names starting with the alphabet "H". Showing 1 to 30 of 126 names. Within the top 1000 baby names then, there were 20 Arabic names. May 5, 2023 · Abla is a mature title indicative of a girl who will grow into a beautiful young woman. Zaamat ذمة. Pronunciation: EY-jhaa. Showing 1 to 50 of 159 names. Dorra Zarrouk, an Arabic actress – Credits: Instagram. Munira: Meaning “bright”. Jul 16, 2023 · In Hindu mythology, Aja is a spirit of both the animals and the forest. Farah: Meaning “ joy ”. Amira. It is the plural of Rabihah. Winner, gainer, fem. Meaning: To drive, propel, goat. example: (s)(s)ra matches names which have two syllables and then the sound rah (c) matches a Urdu girl names often have roots in Arabic, Persian, and Sanskrit, resulting in a rich blend of cultural influences. A powerful Arabic name for your little princess means ‘supreme’ or of ‘high-status. Meaning: Full-figured. Evident. Taima. February 1, 2021 February 2, 2021 Jan 2, 2023 · A girl's name of Arabic origin meaning "trustworthy, faithful". Bushra: An Arabic little girl whose name means “good news” or “glad tidings” is known for its positive implications. Glittering. 11. May 2, 2024 · Meaning: Coquettish, coquette. Good News. إيلين. 10. Parent (s) Bassem (father) Nariman (mother) Ahed Tamimi ( Arabic: عهد التميمي, romanized : ‘Ahad at-Tamīmī, also romanized Ahd; born 31 January 2001) [1] is a Palestinian activist from the village of Nabi Salih in the Israeli-occupied West Bank. com the list of Arabic names from A to Z, thousands of arab names, Origin and Meaning of the Name. Eiham. There is no boy version of the girl name Siwar. The name today is filled with caring and selflessness, and is a Kafiyah is an Arabic name for girls that means sufficient, a person who can fully take care of another persons needs and make them needless of others. It means ‘close, intimate, or one who’s a good friend. She will be in jannat al firdous. Anisah. •. Mashallah What God has willed (has happened) Islamic Term. Nov 6, 2017 · Meaning: Bracelet, Arm-ring from gold. Manifestations of gender apartheid in Palestine include Jul 22, 2022 · All Baby Names Quranic Girl Names Quranic Boy Names Arabic Baby Names Persian (Farsi) Baby Names Urdu Baby Names Order Islamic Baby Name Books Question and Answer Contact Last Updated: July 22, 2022 5:43 pm GMT | 6288 Baby Names | 13458 Questions Answered | 783 Quranic Roots | 21284 Total Articles Get Palestinian Baby Boy and Girl Name List for New Born Kids. The Arabic baby girl name should be meaningful. Tanaz – worthy of praise. Meaning “princess,” this lofty name has always been popular among Arab-speaking families. Abu-Layla. Aug 21, 2023 · Daisy, Brooke, Mavis, Elon, Bryn, and Flora are some of the many English girl names inspired by nature. Mar 10, 2020 · Thus we see many girls being called Yafa, Bisan, Jeneen, Dalia, Haifa, Banyas, Safad, Osdood, Eilat, and Falasteen — the Arabic name for Palestine — with Yafa, the coastal city of Jaffa, being Arabic girl names with meanings and popularity, including popular and unique Arabic names for girls from Layla to Inaya, (All Names) Arabic Girl Names - Find popular, unique and best Arabic names. AA-ya. Reply reply. Apr 16, 2024 · Suhana – pure. It's currently a Top 250 name in both France and the Netherlands, which both have a large Arabic-speaking population, and appears in at least two video games. Jabeehah is an Arabic name for girls that means beautiful. Powerful Lady. It also means well-known, famous. Best known for appearances in photos and videos in which she confronts Israeli Feb 1, 2021 · 100 Best Islamic Urdu names for girl with meanings – [2021] اردو نام. " Arabic Girl Names starting with c - Find popular, unique and best Arabic names. Sep 11, 2023 · Farhana. Lail is an Arabic name for boys and girls that means night, nighttime. Feb 6, 2024 · Demands for answers are mounting over the fate of 6-year-old Palestinian girl, Hind Rajab, who became trapped in a car with her dead relatives after it came under Israeli fire in Gaza more than a Dec 15, 2023 · Arabic Ladies Names from Quran. Jun 19, 2023 · Aliyah. Variations of the name Layla include: Leila, Laila, Laela and Leilah. Meet the woman fusing the traditional Japanese Obi Palestinian name generator. On January 29, Hind Rajab had been Apr 30, 2024 · Here are some common Palestinian family names and their meanings: Family Name. Zaaiirah زيره. Aug 25, 2023 · Most traditional Afghan baby girl names are from the Turkic, Persian, and Arabic languages. Some parents could consider names like Layla (‘night’), Jumana (‘pearl’), and Lina (‘tender’) to be associated with love as well. '. Farah is a soft and lovely Arabic name, best known here in this original spelling via the last Empress of Iran, Farah Palavi. Maha – an Arabic name meaning “wild cow,” perfect for a baby girl with beautiful, big eyes. أميرة. So I tell you some unique names in the following list for the selection of a name for your baby girl read these names and select a name for your baby girl; Oct 30, 2023 · Arabic girl names in the US Top 500 include Aaliyah, Amina, Layla, Fatima, and Zara. Dorra – gift. of Rabi. These names carry meanings that reflect qualities parents wish to imbue in their daughters, such as grace, beauty, intelligence, and resilience. Traditional, Pretty. One who stands surety for another one who helps. The name “Aya” is one of the most prevalent Arabic names. 1 2 3. Consoler, comforter, a woman who prevents people from becoming poor, or a woman Mar 12, 2024 · Anan is a fresh, adorable, and cute Muslim girl name, meaning ‘cloud. 230+ Unique Arabic Twin Boy Names with Meanings. Khadijah (خديجة): The first wife of Prophet Muhammad, known for her intelligence Build your baby name list with arabic girl names. The double “A” spelling is the most popular in the U. Aug 21, 2023 · Some beautiful girl names inspired by Pakistani music and dance include Nazia meaning ‘sweet’ as inspired by the singer Nazia Hassan, Noori meaning ‘light’ as inspired by the folklore of Noori Jam Tamachi, and Hafiza meaning ‘custodian’ derived from a dance form. Amani. This name comes from the Arabic word "aiysh," meaning “life. " Dina - Scottish name meaning "sea warrior. 260+ Best Arabic Twin Boy and Girl Names with Meanings. أَيَة. Madiha – meaning “praiseworthy,” this sweet name is a vibrant choice. Haadiya to Husniyah - if you prefer a Muslim-girl name which starts with H, choose a good name from the list of girl names given below. Habiba. In the Arabic language, there is a boy and girl versions of certain names. The Name Aasal Is Mentioned Three Times In The Quran. Laibah لعبه. Kahal كاهل Kahal is an Arabic name for boys and girls that means one who has dark eyelids, a person whose eyelids have the natural appearance of having kohl on them. Islamic Term. Jan 4, 2024 · It’s hard to contend with the history of the name Muhammad. Night. The list also include some famous names and titles as exonyms , prior to nationalism and national identity becoming commonplace in the modern era. 2. Ada (آدا): This means noble. We believe that our extensive list of unique arabic names for girls will offer you enough and more variety so that naming your little angel becomes super-simple and a more enjoyable experience. Derived from Arabic word meaning “pilgrim”. Layla. Khoury also worked for a number of years with UNDP/PAPP, before she took up the position of Palestinian National Authority Minister of State. Fairouz. " It conveys a sense of playfulness and flirtatiousness. Here are a few options to consider, each with its own unique story: Maryam (مريم): The mother of Jesus, revered for her piety and chosen to bear a miraculous child. Ananda. 3rabizi Spelling ( what’s this?): Mar 6, 2017 · Hind is a Palestinian economist. 41. bring to memory, to recall. Such a status falls within the definition of gender apartheid (also known as sex apartheid). Meaning “virtuous” or “pious,” Saliha reflects moral Sep 11, 2023 · They may consult religious scholars and family members or use online resources to verify the name's meaning and cultural context. A full list of arabic girl names along with their meanings, and how to pronounce them. Jabbadah is an Arabic name for girls that means attractive, good-looking, charming. In 2018, among all Arabic names, Layla (Arabic and English) was the most widely used, with a ranking of #27 and a usage of 0. Showing 1 to 50 of 110 names. Arabic Female Name (Latin Script) Arabic Female Name (Arabic Script) Meaning. Browse BabyCenter for more baby name ideas that you will love. Nabila: Meaning “ noble ”. find out prenoms-arabe. Zaakiyah زاكية. Arabic Name. Saabiqah to Syeda - if you prefer a Muslim-girl name which starts with S, choose a good name from the list of girl names given below. Muslim Girls Names Starting with J. Lail ليل. The name of a Muslim is of such a nature that by the mere mention of it, the listener understands that the person so addressed, is a Muslim. Aasal Is A Direct Quranic Name For Boys And Girls That Means Late Afternoons,Evenings,It Is The Plural Of The Arabic Word Aseel (late Afternoon,Evening). Farida. Power, Authority, Command, Glory, Honour. Aisha. Aana آناء. ”. Laaibah is the prettiest women in all the jannats (heavens). Traditional, Popular. virtuous woman, miss, eloquent woman. Suhana is a pretty Arabic name with a charming vibe. 161% of baby girls being given Arabic names. Jumpy-Childhood8958. Safia / Safiya. a compound derived from ammonia by replacing hydrogen atoms by univalent hydrocarbon radicals. Amal. tb pv zq te oq pn mu xb mg bg